The Elements of Insurgency do NOT include which of the following?

The correct choice is based on the definition and components that make up an insurgency. Insurgency is typically characterized by certain critical elements, which include auxiliaries, guerrillas, and a mass base.

Auxiliaries refer to support groups or individuals who provide critical resources, intelligence, or other forms of assistance to the insurgent movement without being directly engaged in combat. Guerrillas represent the main fighting force that executes military operations against the established authority or occupying power. The mass base is essential for providing the necessary support, legitimacy, and manpower that sustain the insurgent activities.

Infrastructure, on the other hand, while important for various military and civilian operations, is not considered a core component of insurgency itself. Infrastructure can support insurgent activities but does not align with the foundational elements such as combatants, supporters, or the greater civilian support which enables an insurgency to function effectively. Hence, while infrastructure plays a role in the overall context, it does not fit within the core framework of what constitutes the elements of insurgency.